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Body Condition Scoring (BCS)

BCS 3 or Lower

  • Too thin for any dog.
  • Start weight gain plan as per veterinarian.

BCS 4

  • Good for dogs in Training, Puppy Raising Program (both training and breeder evaluation), Career Changes, and Studs.
  • Avoid weight loss.

BCS 5

  • Good for dogs in Training, Puppy Raising Program (both training and breeder evaluation), Career Changes, Studs, and Broods.
  • Avoid weight gain.

BCS 6

  • Mild weight loss advised, (except if Brood nursing puppies 0-3 weeks of age).

BCS 7 and above

  • Significant weight loss needed.
  • Start weight loss plan as per veterinarian.
  • Generally, not eligible for formal training until BCS is less than 7, unless veterinarian approves otherwise.
Body condition chart showing illustrations of dogs from above and from the side, the depictions range from "Too Thin" to "Too Heavy" with "Ideal" being right in the middle.

Chart courtesy of Purina Institute

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Get a copy of the BCS chart for handy reference.

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